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Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security: 2019 to 2020 Supplementary Estimates (B) and 2020 to 2021 Main Estimates ()
Recent Parliamentary Business
Document navigation for "SECU: 2019 to 2020 Supplementary Estimates (B) and 2020 to 2021 Main Estimates (February 26, 2020)"
SECU Members profile
John McKay
Political affiliation: Liberal Party of Canada
Constituency: Scarborough — Guildwood, Ontario
Parliamentary experience: MP since 1997
Activities/Experience of interest to the Portfolio:
- Chair of the Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security from 2017 to 2019
- Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of National Defence from 2015 to 2017
- Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Finance from 2003 to 2006
The Honourable John McKay was first elected as Member of Parliament in 1997. He was re-elected in to serve his eighth term in the House of Commons.
Private Members Bills over Parliamentary Career:
- Successfully sponsored Bill C-293, An Act Respecting the Provision of Development Assistance Abroad and received Royal Assent on
- Successfully sponsored Bill C-260, Amendment to Hazardous Products Act (fire-safe cigarettes) and received Royal Assent on
Recent interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio:
- Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement Implementation Act
- Members of the All-Party Parliamentary Group to End Modern Slavery that was instrumental in introducing Bill S-211 – An Act to enact the Modern Slavery Act and to amend the Customs Tarriff
Pam Damoff
Political affiliation: Liberal Party of Canada
Constituency: Oakville North-Burlington, Ontario
Parliamentary experience: MP since 2015
Activities/Experience of interest to the Portfolio:
- Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security from 2016 to present
- Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Indigenous Services
Ms. Damoff, a politician, community activist and business professional with over 25 years' corporate experience on Bay Street, was elected to represent the riding of Oakville-North Burlington in the House of Commons in the 2015 federal election. Prior to the election, Ms. Damoff served as an Oakville Town Councilor from 2010 to 2015. During her time on council, she served on the Oakville Public Library Board, the budget committee and the Oakville Tourism Partnership.
Pam was named Vice Chair of the Standing Committee on the Status of Women in . She has been a member of Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security since 2016.
Recent Interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio:
Opposition Motion – instructing the Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security to conduct hearing into the decision of the Parole Board of Canada to release an inmate on day parole which led to the death of a young woman and to review changes made to the board's nomination process. Given Ms. Damoff's interest in women's issues, she will likely be very much engaged in this SECU study.
Angelo Iacono
Political affiliation: Liberal Party of Canada
Constituency: Alfred-Pellan, Quebec
Parliamentary experience: MP since 2015
Activities/Experience of interest to the Portfolio: Member of the Standing Joint Committee on the Library of Parliament
After studying political science at McGill University, Mr. Iacono went on to study civil law at UQAM and obtained a Juris Doctor degree from the University of Ottawa, a certificate from the European Union and its institutions, as well as a certificate in European community law from the faculty of law of Lyon, in France.
Since he became an MP, federal funding in the community has increased exponentially, as has the number of beneficiaries. Through the Canada Summer Jobs program, the New Horizons for Seniors program and the CanExport program, Mr. Iacono has been working to ensure that residents and businesses in Alfred-Pellan can take full advantage of the many opportunities provided by the Government of Canada.
Recent interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio: Nil
Kamal Khera
Political affiliation: Liberal Party of Canada
Constituency: Brampton West, Ontario
Parliamentary experience: MP since 2015
Activities/Experience of interest to the Portfolio:
- Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of International Development
- Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Health from 2015 to 2017
Ms. Khera has held a diverse set of positions in Government; previously holding the titles of: Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Health and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of National Revenue. She is a registered nurse, community volunteer and a political activist.
A first-generation Canadian, Ms. Khera immigrated to Canada from Delhi, India at a very young age. She attended York University where she earned an Honours Bachelors of Science in Psychology and an Honours Bachelors of Science in Nursing.
Drawn to assisting others, Ms. Khera gained diverse experience within the field of Health through her professional experience with Centre of Addictions and Mental Health (CAMH), Peel Family Shelter, and William Osler Health Centre. Ms. Khera worked as a registered nurse in the Oncology Unit at St Joseph's Health Centre in Toronto.
Recent interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio:
Opposition Motion – instructing the Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security to conduct hearing into the decision of the Parole Board of Canada to release an inmate on day parole which led to the death of a young woman and to review changes made to the board's nomination process.
Joël Lightbound
Political affiliation: Liberal Party of Canada
Constituency: Louis-Hébert, Quebec
Parliamentary experience: MP since 2015
Activities/Experience of interest to the Portfolio: Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness
Joël Lightbound is a lawyer and a member of the Quebec Bar Association, who began his legal career as an articling student with the Montréal firm Fasken Martineau DuMoulin. He later practiced law in the Quebec City area with a firm specializing in immigration law.
Mr. Lightbound served as a board member of Champlain Regional College and La Baratte, a non-profit organization in Quebec City. He is the former President of the Student Association of St. Lawrence College, Vice-President of the Confédération des associations des étudiantes et étudiants en droit civil, and Quebec representative at the Parlement francophone des jeunes in Gabon in 2007.
Mr. Lightbound holds Bachelor's degrees in Civil Law and Common Law from McGill University. He has also pursued Masters-level studies in Information Technology Law at the Université de Montréal.
Recent interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio:
Opposition Motion – instructing the Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security to conduct hearing into the decision of the Parole Board of Canada to release an inmate on day parole which led to the death of a young woman and to review changes made to the board's nomination process.
Gagan Sikand
Political affiliation: Liberal Party of Canada
Constituency: Mississauga—Streetsville, Ontario
Parliamentary experience: MP since 2015
Activities/Experience of interest to the Portfolio: Member of the Standing Joint Committee on the Library of Parliament
Gagan Sikand, a lawyer and small business owner, has lived in Mississauga—Streetsville for over 25 years. Throughout that time, he has been dedicated to community service and a number of valuable professional experiences. Mr. Sikand has diverse professional experience, having worked for the Attorney General of Ontario, the Ministry of Aboriginal Affairs, and the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada. Mr. Sikand also sits on the Board of the Dental Hygienists of Ontario and volunteers on the local United Way advisory council and regularly volunteers at both the Eden and Seva food banks.
Recent interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio: Nil
Pierre Paul-Hus
Political affiliation: Conservative Party of Canada
Constituency: Charlesbourg - Haute-Saint-Charles, Quebec
Parliamentary experience: MP since 2015
Activities/Experience of interest to the Portfolio:
- Official Opposition Critic on Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness
- Raised questions on Cannabis and the Import and Export Permits Act
A graduate in political science from Laval University (1990), Mr. Paul-Hus also has military training as an officer and is a graduate of the Royal Military College of Canada in Kingston, Ontario (2000) and the École Militaire de Paris (2001). He ended his military career in 2009.
A native of Granby, he was elected MP for the riding of Charlesbourg – Haute-Saint-Charles in 2015. He was appointed to the shadow cabinet of the Official Opposition as associate critic for matters of National Defense.
Recent interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio:
- Moved the Opposition Motion instructing the Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security to conduct hearing into the decision of the Parole Board of Canada to release an inmate on day parole which led to the death of a young woman and to review changes made to the board's nomination process
- Question Period: interventions regarding training of Parole Board of Canada judges following the approval of day parole for a violent murderer
Marc Dalton
Political affiliation: Conservative Party of Canada
Constituency: Meadows-Maple Ridge, British Columbia
Parliamentary experience: First time MP
Activities/Experience of interest to the Portfolio: Former member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)
Mr. Dalton is a high school teacher who has served two terms as a Member of the Legislative Assembly advocating for his constituents. He also served in the Canadian Armed Forces and is a member of the Royal Canadian Legion, Branch 88.
Mr. Dalton is Indigenous (Métis) and was Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Aboriginal Relations in one of his portfolios. He has a Bachelor's Degree in French and History and a Master's Degree in Educational Leadership, both from Simon Fraser University.
Mr. Dalton is French-Canadian and speaks the language. He was designated President of the non-partisan Assemblée Parlementaire de la Francophonie and was the Legislative representative for British Columbia's Francophones at both provincial and national events. Mr. Dalton has volunteered for non-profit organizations such as local food banks, the Salvation Army, and is a former pastor.
Recent interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio:
Opposition Motion – instructing the Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security to conduct hearing into the decision of the Parole Board of Canada to release an inmate on day parole which led to the death of a young woman and to review changes made to the board's nomination process.
Rob Morrison
Political affiliation: Conservative Party of Canada
Constituency: Kootenay-Columbia, British Columbia
Parliamentary experience: First time MP
Activities/Experience of interest to the Portfolio: Former Senior Executive Chief Superintendent responsible for policing service delivery models throughout British Columbia
Rob Morrison has lived and worked in the Kootenay-Columbia region for the past 40 years. He has served in various leadership roles, with multiple levels of government, private sector, academia, and senior executives. In 2013 he ended his tenure as Director General with the Treasury Board Secretariat where he was responsible for an information-sharing environment with all law enforcement agencies and foreign governments.
Prior to his role as Director General, Mr. Morrison served as a Senior Executive Chief Superintendent responsible for policing service delivery models throughout British Columbia. He has significant experience engaging with all levels of Government (National and International), and spent devoted time attending town hall meetings to ensure unique communities were afforded the best possible service delivery models.
During his service with the RCMP, Mr. Morrison was recruited as an expert to speak publically at several international conferences introducing safe and secure law enforcement models to work against organized crime and national security threats. He served as a diplomat with the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFAIT) where he was responsible for 17 countries in Central/Southwest Asia and the Middle East, and engaged firsthand with Senior Foreign Government Officials as well as Canadians in foreign countries representing the voice of Canada.
During the 2019 election, he set as his priorities:
- Infrastructure (National Parks road enhancements)
- Planned Immigration process with accountability
- International Trade (Softwood/Mining)
- Financial Accountability
- Safety and Security of Canadians
Recent interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio:
Bill C-3 (CBSA Review Body)
Doug Shipley
Political affiliation: Conservative Party of Canada
Constituency: Barrie-Springwater-Oro-Medonte, Ontario
Parliamentary experience: First time MP
Activities/Experience of interest to the Portfolio: Former Vice Chair Barrie Police Services Board
Doug Shipley was elected to Barrie city council for Ward 3 in 2010 and won re-election in both 2014 and 2018 municipal elections.
While serving as a city councillor Mr. Shipley was a contributing member on many municipal committees including Chair of Finance and Corporate Services Committee, Chair of Infrastructure, Investment and Development Services Committee, Vice Chair Barrie Police Services Board and Barrie and Area Physician Recruitment Task Force.
Recent interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio: Nil
Jack Harris
Political affiliation: New Democratic Party of Canada
Constituency: St. John's East, Newfoundland and Labrador
Parliamentary experience: MP since 2008
Activities/Experience of interest to the Portfolio:
- Vice-Chair – Canada-China Relations Committee
- Critic for Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness
Jack Harris is a graduate of Memorial University, the University of Alberta and the London School of Economics. He has experience in community organizing, journalism and law, and is a former senior labour lawyer. In the 1990s he successfully represented former residents of the Mt. Cashel Orphanage, survivors of sexual abuse seeking redress and compensation from the Christian Brothers and the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador.
He has previously served as the NDP's Public Safety critic, Justice critic, and National Defence critic.
He has supported injured soldiers by spearheading improvements to the military justice system, the reopening of Veterans Affairs offices across the country, and better search and rescue services. He persuaded the Defence Committee to undertake a study of air and maritime search and rescue and had the Committee hold hearings in St. John's and Gander.
In the House of Commons, Mr. Harris led the motion to institute a round-the-clock 30-minute response time for air search and rescue. He also worked outside of Parliament to advance the issue. This included requesting and being granted standing at the Offshore Helicopter Safety Inquiry, following the tragic 2009 Cougar helicopter crash.
Recent interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio:
- Opposition Motion – instructing the Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security to conduct hearing into the decision of the Parole Board of Canada to release an inmate on day parole which led to the death of a young woman and to review changes made to the board's nomination process
- Bill C-3 (CBSA Review Body)
Kristina Michaud
Political affiliation: Bloc Québécois
Constituency: Avignon-La Mitis-Matane-Matapédia, Quebec
Parliamentary experience: First Time MP
Kristina Michaud is a former political advisor in the office of the interim leader of the Parti Québécois, Pascal Bérubé. Its mandate is to guide the Pequist caucus, particularly on issues of immigration, secularism, health, social services, French, international relations and the status of women. The 26-year-old is completing a master's degree in international relations at Laval University.
Recent interventions in the House of Commons of interest to the Portfolio:
Opposition Motion – instructing the Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security to conduct hearing into the decision of the Parole Board of Canada to release an inmate on day parole which led to the death of a young woman and to review changes made to the board's nomination process.
Order paper questions (tabled)
Question-60: Opioids
By: Mr. Calkins (Red Deer-Lacombe)
Date:
With regard to the funding announced in budget 2018 in relation to the opioid crisis:
- how much of the funding announced in budget 2018 has been delivered to date
- what are the details of the funding delivered to date, including:
- recipient
- date funding was received
- amount
- purpose of funding
- duration and intended location of funding
Response
- The CBSA's total federal funding allocation through Budget 2018 is $33.38 million for 2018-2019 to 2022-2023, of which $9.1 million was received for fiscal year 2018 to 2019. (Information provided as of )
- Refer to the table below for further details
(i) recipient | (ii) date funding was received | (iii) amount | (iv) purpose of funding | (v) duration and intended location of funding |
---|---|---|---|---|
CBSA | 2018 to 2019 Treasury Board Vote 40 Budget 2018 | $9,109,000.00 | To reduce the supply of illegal opioids. These initiatives include expanding safe examination areas at ports of entry; establishing satellite regional screening facilities; and hiring new detector dog teams and intelligence officers. | |
2019 to 2020 Main Estimates | $7,852,809.00 | |||
Future year reference levels from 2020-2021 to 2022-2023 | $16,418,191.00 | |||
Total federal funding allocation through Budget 2018 | $33,380,000.00 |
Question-99: Expenditures on aircraft
By: Mr. Lobb (Huron-Bruce)
Date:
With regard to government expenditures on the rental of aircraft since , and broken down by department, agency, Crown corporation and other government entity:
- what is the total amount spent on the rental of aircraft
- what are the details of each expenditure, including:
- amount
- vendor
- dates of rental
- type of aircraft
- purpose of trip
- origin and destination of flights
- titles of passengers
Response
- Total amount spent on the rental of aircraft: $2,146,255.00
- Refer to the table below for further details
(i) amount | (ii) vendor | (iii) dates of rental | (iv) type of aircraft | (v) purpose of trip | (vi) origin and destination of flights | (vii) titles of passengers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$331,715.00 | SkyService | to | Falcon 900EX | Removal of an inadmissible Nigerian national, who was a danger to CBSA officers and the public, and who could not be removed by commercial airline. | Edmonton, Canada to Lagos, Nigeria | N/A |
$420,323.00 | SkyService | to | Falcon 900EX | Removal of three inadmissible Somali nationals with serious criminality, all of whom were a danger to CBSA officers and the public, none of whom could be removed by commercial airline. | Winnipeg, Canada to Nairobi, Kenya | N/A |
$70,616.00 | Jubba Airways | F-50s | Removal of three inadmissible Somali nationals with serious criminality, all of whom were a danger to CBSA officers and the public, none of whom could be removed by commercial airline. | Nairobi, Kenya to Mogadishu, Somalia | N/A | |
$260,526.00 | Image Air | to | Challenger 605 | Removal of two inadmissible Iranian nationals, one with serious criminality, both of whom were a danger to CBSA officers and the public, neither of whom could be removed by commercial airline. | Toronto, Canada to Dubai, UAE | N/A |
$26,180.00 | Emirates Airlines | Boeing 777-300ER Widebody Jet | Removal of two inadmissible Iranian nationals, one with serious criminality, both of whom were a danger to CBSA officers and the public, neither of whom could be removed by commercial airline. | Dubai, UAE to Tehran, Iran | N/A | |
$374,827.00 | Image Air | to | Challenger 605 | Removal of four inadmissible Pakistan nationals, one with serious criminality, two of whom were a danger to CBSA officers and the public, none of whom could be removed by commercial airline. | Toronto, Canada to Islamabad, Pakistan | N/A |
$305,000.00 | SkyService | to | Falcon 900EX | Removal of an inadmissible Saudi national, who was a danger to CBSA officers and the public, and who could not be removed by commercial airline. | Vancouver, Canada to Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | N/A |
$357,068.00 | SkyService | to | Falcon 900EX | Removal of two inadmissible Nigerian nationals, both of whom were a danger to CBSA officers and the public, neither of whom could not be removed by commercial airline. | Edmonton, Canada to Lagos, Nigeria | N/A |
The vast majority of people removed from Canada leave on commercial flights without escorts. Chartered aircraft may be used when the person being removed presents a risk to passengers or airline personnel, when the person has a medical condition that is not conducive to commercial air travel, or when it makes sound business sense to charter an aircraft to remove multiple individuals simultaneously. |
Question-161: BSOs by provinces/territories
By: Mr. Motz (Medicine Hat-Cardston-Warner)
Date:
With regard to the number of Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) officers: broken down by province and job category, what is the total number of active CBSA officers as of:
- present
Response
The requested information is provided in the following table:
Province | Job Category | (i) | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (v) | (vi) | Present |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Newfoundland and Labrador | All Officers | 52 | 56 | 51 | 56 | 52 | 51 | 46 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 50 | 52 | 46 | 51 | 48 | 48 | 45 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 | |
Prince Edward Island | All Officers | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Nova Scotia | All Officers | 125 | 120 | 115 | 114 | 112 | 106 | 108 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 125 | 119 | 113 | 114 | 112 | 106 | 108 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
New Brunswick | All Officers | 293 | 300 | 286 | 278 | 275 | 272 | 270 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 292 | 285 | 270 | 265 | 265 | 262 | 259 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 1 | 15 | 16 | 13 | 10 | 10 | 11 | |
Quebec | All Officers | 916 | 901 | 919 | 932 | 947 | 940 | 959 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 910 | 856 | 857 | 862 | 863 | 868 | 881 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 6 | 45 | 62 | 70 | 84 | 72 | 78 | |
Ontario | All Officers | 2,249 | 2,320 | 2,297 | 2,333 | 2,428 | 2,449 | 2,445 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 2,228 | 2,143 | 2,135 | 2,179 | 2,233 | 2,247 | 2,256 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 21 | 177 | 162 | 154 | 195 | 202 | 189 | |
Manitoba | All Officers | 234 | 245 | 227 | 228 | 222 | 227 | 233 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 234 | 233 | 215 | 212 | 207 | 203 | 211 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 0 | 12 | 12 | 16 | 15 | 24 | 22 | |
Saskatchewan | All Officers | 115 | 126 | 120 | 97 | 96 | 105 | 99 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 108 | 93 | 99 | 85 | 74 | 73 | 80 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 7 | 33 | 21 | 12 | 22 | 32 | 19 | |
Alberta | All Officers | 267 | 279 | 258 | 249 | 265 | 266 | 266 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 256 | 244 | 243 | 223 | 241 | 224 | 237 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 11 | 35 | 15 | 26 | 24 | 42 | 29 | |
British Columbia | All Officers | 906 | 969 | 951 | 961 | 933 | 944 | 968 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 896 | 875 | 855 | 882 | 880 | 867 | 886 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 10 | 94 | 96 | 79 | 53 | 77 | 82 | |
Nunavut | All Officers | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Northwest Territories | All Officers | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Yukon | All Officers | 15 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 14 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 9 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 5 | |
Total | All Officers | 5,181 | 5,333 | 5,242 | 5,265 | 5,350 | 5,381 | 5,415 |
Border Services Officer - FB-3 | 5,121 | 4,916 | 4,849 | 4,889 | 4,940 | 4,916 | 4,979 | |
CBSA Officer Trainee - FB-2 | 60 | 417 | 393 | 376 | 410 | 465 | 436 | |
Please note the data provided in the table reflects Border Services Officers (BSOs) home location only, and does not reflect rotational assignments to other ports of entry (POE). While the table indicates that from , to , there were no BSOs stationed in Nunavut, two BSOs are always stationed at the POE on a rotational basis. |
The CBSA will add over 400 officer trainees to the frontline in 2019 to 2020, across Canada. The CBSA has established a comprehensive program to recruit, train and develop future Border Services Officers (BSOs).
The total number of CBSA full-time employees is as follows:
- 2013 to 2014: 13,928
- 2014 to 2015: 13,768
- 2015 to 2016: 13,774
- 2016 to 2017: 13,540
- 2017 to 2018: 13,528
- 2018 to 2019: 13,956
- 2019 to 2020: 14,463
Question-177: Irregular migration
By: Mrs. Falk (Battlefords-Lloydminster)
Date:
With regard to individuals who have illegally or "irregularly" crossed the border into Canada since :
- how many such individuals have been subject to deportation or a removal order
- of the individuals in (a) how many:
- remain in Canada
- have been deported or removed from Canada
Response
As part of its enforcement of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA), the CBSA has a statutory obligation to remove any foreign national that has been issued a removal order for violating the IRPA. Immigration removal is an integral part of the CBSA's security mandate. The different types of Removal Orders can be found on the CBSA's website.
Individuals found to be inadmissible to Canada may be issued a removal order at any point in the immigration process. Under the IRPA, reasons for inadmissibility include: security; crimes against humanity and war crimes; criminality; organized crime; risk to health of Canadians or excessive demand on health services; misrepresentation; inability to financially support yourself or your dependents; and non-compliance with the IRPA (example, overstaying the time you are permitted to remain in Canada). Each individual's case has its own complexities and the final admissibility determination is based on that individual's specific circumstances. The CBSA cannot enforce a removal order unless there are no more grounds justifying a stay of removal under the IRPA. Of particular note, all individuals who claim asylum are issued conditional removal orders which only come into force following a negative refugee determination decision of the Immigration and Refugee Board. Unsuccessful claimants have access to various legal recourse mechanisms. Conditional removal orders are captured in CBSA's removal inventory as a departure order.
The following table provides statistics on the number of individuals who have irregularly crossed the border into Canada since that have been subject to a removal order.
Please note that the CBSA is unable to provide information prior to 2017. The systems were modified in 2017 in order to be able to track individuals who enter Canada between ports of entry.
Year Removal Order Type Removal Orders Issued 2017 Departure Order 17,252 Exclusion Order 193 Deportation Order 609 Total for 2017 18,054 2018 Departure Order 20,197 Exclusion Order 240 Deportation Order 329 Total for 2018 20,766 2019 Departure Order 15,289 Exclusion Order 673 Deportation Order 243 Total for 2019 (As of ) 16,205 Total 55,025 -
As removal orders may be issued at any point in the immigration continuum, individuals may remain in Canada while seeking judicial or administrative review. A removal order only becomes enforceable by the CBSA once all legal avenues of appeal and due process are exhausted. For example, individuals may be entitled to a pre-removal risk assessment (PRRA) prior to removal. PRRA assessments are processed by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada and act as a stay of removal until a decision is rendered on a risk assessment. Some other examples include formal stays of removal granted by a court, individuals seeking to reinstate an abandoned refugee claim during the removal process, decisions to temporarily suspend removals to a specific country or location, or impediments on finalizing the removal (such as valid travel documents, medical issues, etc.). All of these different processes take time to complete and may impact the CBSA's ability to remove someone "as soon as possible".
As of , there are 52,109 irregular migrant arrivals that remain in Canada at various stages of the removal continuum.
The CBSA only began tracking the removal of irregular migrant arrivals in . As of , 1,310 of these individuals have been removed from Canada. It should be noted that the vast majority of irregular migrant arrivals are awaiting processing at earlier stages in the continuum and may either acquire some form of status in Canada or have removal orders that are not yet enforceable by the CBSA.
While some removals are not immediately enforceable for the reasons mentioned above, individuals will remain in the inventory until they are removed, or the removal order against them is quashed. The most common way for a removal order to be quashed is by being granted permanent resident status.
The following table provides an annual breakdown of the number of individuals who have irregularly crossed the border into Canada.
Year Number of Individuals Removed 2017 167 2018 495 2019 (As of ) 648
Question-197: Privacy breaches
By: Mr. Allison (Niagara West)
Date:
With regard to privacy breaches since , broken down by department, agency, Crown corporation or other government entity:
- how many privacy breaches have occurred
- for each privacy breach:
- was it reported to the Privacy Commissioner
- how many individuals were affected
- what were the dates of the privacy breach
- were the individuals affected notified that their information may have been compromised and, if so
- on what date and by what manner
Response
- how many privacy breaches have occurred: 75
- for each privacy breach refer to the table below
(b)(i) Indicate if the breach was reported to the Office of the Privacy Commissioner (OPC) | (b)(ii) how many individuals were affected | (b)(iii) what were the dates of the privacy breach | (b)(iv) Were the individuals affected notified that their information may have been compromised | (b)(iv) If yes: | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | Yes | No | Unknown | On what date | By what manner were they notified | ||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 2 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | In person | |||||
X | 2 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 2 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 2 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 329 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | In person | |||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 110 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 2 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | Unknown | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 2 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 2 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 22 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 2 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 2 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 1 | X | In person | |||||
X | 1 | X | By letter | |||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | Unknown | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | |||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 5 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 2 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | Unknown | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 2 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 103 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 10 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 17 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | In person | |||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 2 | X | Unknown | |||||
X | 1 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 244 | X | N/A | N/A | ||||
X | 5 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
X | 1 | X | In person | |||||
All material privacy breaches are reported to the Office of the Privacy Commissioner (OPC) and the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat (TBS) and the procedures in place to do so align with the Policy on Government Security (PGS). The definition of a material breach can be found in the Guidelines for Privacy Breaches. |
Document navigation for "SECU: 2019 to 2020 Supplementary Estimates (B) and 2020 to 2021 Main Estimates (February 26, 2020)"
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