Service standards: Fiscal year 2022 to 2023
The CBSA aims to meet the targets of these service standards under normal day-to-day conditions. A range of factors may affect our ability to meet them, including:
- the type of service being provided
- a border security concern
- an unforeseen and unusual border pressure
- hours of operation
Performance results for fiscal year , to , will be reported on .
The CBSA also offers information on processing times to help you estimate how long it will take the Agency to respond to your request.
- Border Information Services (BIS)
- Traveller services standards
- Commercial facilitation services
- Trade facilitation services
- Complaints
- Enforcement and trusted traveller appeals
- Trade appeals
- Access to Information Act or the Privacy Act (ATIP)
Border information services
The Border Information Services (BIS) offers automated, bilingual, 24-hour, toll-free telephone service. Travellers and commercial clients may also contact a BIS agent for information about programs and services offered by the CBSA.
Service: Speak with a BIS agent during regular business hours
- Standard: Answer calls within 5 minutes (300 seconds)
- Target: To meet this standard 75% of the time
- Performance: The BIS agents answered 564,197 calls and met the service standard 65.32% of the time
Note: BIS agent are available from 7 am to 7 pm ET, Monday to Friday. They are not available on weekends and federal statutory holidays.
For more information, please visit border information services.
Traveller services standards
Border wait times: Highway traveller primary processing
Service: The CBSA processes the entry into Canada of all travellers via the primary inspection line at its highway-based ports of entry
- Standard: The wait times for travellers reaching the CBSA primary inspection booth, the first point of contact with the CBSA when crossing the Canada/US land border, will aim to be:
- September to June:
- 10 minutes on weekdays (Monday to Thursday)
- 20 minutes weekends (Friday, Saturday, Sunday) and holidays
- July to August: 20 minutes (7 days a week)
- September to June:
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA met the service standard 93.79% of the time.
For more information, please visit border wait times.
Border wait times: NEXUS highway traveller primary processing
The NEXUS program is a joint Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) and U.S. Customs and Border Protection initiative designed to expedite the border clearance process for low-risk, preapproved travellers into Canada and the U.S.
Service: To process vehicles using dedicated NEXUS lanes at specified land border crossings in a timely manner.
- Standard: The wait times using NEXUS lanes in reaching the CBSA primary inspection booth:
- September to June:
- 5 minutes on weekdays (Monday to Thursday)
- 10 minutes weekends (Friday, Saturday, Sunday) and holidays
- July to August: 10 minutes (7 days a week)
- September to June:
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA met the service standard 94.11% of the time
For more information, please visit NEXUS.
CANPASS programs: Application
Service: Processing of an application to participate in the CANPASS program for certain US travellers by private aircraft or corporate aircraft
- Standard: Within 30 business days of receipt of a complete application, applicants are informed whether they are approved
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA informed 2,799 applicants and met the service standard 75.79% of the time
For more information, please visit CANPASS.
Commercial Driver Registration Program (CDRP): Application
Service: Processing of an application for Commercial Driver Registration Program (CDRP) membership
- Standard: Within 30 business days of receipt of a complete application, applicants are informed of their eligibility to proceed to the interview stage
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA informed 517 applicants and met the service standard 100% of the time
For more information, please visit Commercial Driver Registration Program.
Free and Secure Trade (FAST): Program application
Service: Processing of an application for Free and Secure Trade (FAST) membership
- Standard: Within 30 business days of receipt of a complete application, applicants are informed of their eligibility to proceed to the interview stage
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA informed 21,554 applicants and met the service standard 100% of the time
For more information, please visit Free and Secure Trade.
NEXUS: Program application
Service: Processing of an application to participate in the NEXUS program
- Standard: Within 30 business days of receipt of a complete application, applicants are informed of their eligibility to proceed to the interview stage
- Target: The CBSA aims to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA informed 416,646 applicants and met the service standard 36.72% of the time
The service standards are not currently being met for the NEXUS program due to a build up in the risking inventory resulting from enrolment centre closures during the pandemic. The Agency is now working to decrease the risking inventory and piloting solutions to increase risking capacity.
For more information, please visit NEXUS.
Casual (non-commercial) refund
Service: The Casual Refund Centre processes non-commercial refund claims for duties and taxes on postal/courier and travellers importations
- Standard: To process casual refund requests within 30 business days of receipt of all required documentation
- Target: The CBSA aims to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 128,912 refunds and met the service standard 100% of the time
For more information, please visit Casual Refund Centre.
Commercial facilitation services
Border wait times: Highway commercial primary processing
Service: The processing of commercial goods entering Canada by commercial conveyance through the primary inspection lines at the CBSA’s highway ports of entry
- Standard: The estimated wait time for commercial highway conveyances reaching the primary inspection booth at a dedicated commercial lane is 45 minutes (7 days a week)
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 5,323,945 commercial conveyances and met the service standard 97.86% of the time
For more information, please visit border wait times.
Carrier code: Application process
Service: The issuance of a carrier code in order to establish identity and conduct business with the CBSA
- Standard: To issue a carrier code within three (3) business days upon receipt of all required documentation
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 85% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 3,346 applications and met the service standard 100% of the time
For more information, please visit carrier codes.
Commercial release
Service: The CBSA provides a release decision of commercial goods to importers and customs brokers who present properly completed accounting documents or submit an interim accounting Release on Minimum Documentation (RMD)
- Standard: Post-arrival Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) RMDs will provide a release decision within 45 minutes
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 70% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA provided 80,735 release decisions and met the service standard 56.84% of the time
For more information, please visit release of your shipment.
Cultural property export permits
The CBSA has specific responsibilities to administer and enforce the Cultural Property Export and Import Act in collaboration with the Department of Canadian Heritage.
Service: Simplified review
Issuance of a Cultural Property Export Permit that does not require the assistance or review of an expert examiner.
- Standard: When all documents are in order, the permit (simplified review) will be issued within two (2) business days
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA issued 67 simplified permits and met the service standard 95.52% of the time
Service: Expert review
Issuance of a Cultural Property Export Permit that requires the assistance or review of an expert examiner.
- Standard: When all documents are in order, the permit (expert review) will be issued within 20 business days
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 75% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA issued 639 expert reviewed permits and met the service standard 97.81% of the time
For more information, please visit:
Customs special services
If there is a need for clearance of commercial goods, and the service being provided is after hours or at a non-designated site, special services charges may apply.
Service: Request
To acknowledge a request for special services.
- Standard: To acknowledged the request within one working day of receipt
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 100% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA acknowledged 812 requests for special services and met the service standard 97.66% of the time
Service: Invoice
Upon completion of the service, a detailed and accurate invoice is provided, itemizing the special services completed and the associated fees for these services.
- Standard: To issue an itemized and accurate invoice for the special services
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 100% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA issued 812 detailed invoices and met the service standard 100% of the time
For more information please visit special services.
Electronic data interchange: Application and testing process
This service provides businesses with the ability and authorization to electronically exchange commercial information with the CBSA's host system using Electronic data interchange (EDI). Businesses and their service providers who choose to use one of the EDI options to transmit electronic commerce data must apply to the CBSA.
Service: Acknowledgement
To acknowledge receipt of a complete and accurate EDI application by fax or email from the client.
- Standard: To acknowledge the application within two business days
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 6,115 applications and met the service standard 100% of the time
Service: Review
To review the EDI application and communicate to the client regarding the ensuing testing process.
- Standard: To review the application and communicate within 10 business days
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA conducted 5,635 reviews and met the service standard 99.38% of the time
Service: Initial test
The initial test ensures that all technical communication components are interfaced correctly, allowing data to be processed and results returned.
- Standard: Upon transmission of the first test, to inform the client of the result within four business days
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 18 testing clients and met the service standard 100% of the time
Service: Final test and permission
Upon successful transmission of the final test of each test package by the client, the CBSA will notify the client advising that permission has been given to electronically exchange commercial information with the CBSA's host system using EDI.
- Standard: To inform the client within four business days that permission has been given
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 16 testing clients and met the service standard 100% of the time
Note: The number of tests required varies on the client's requests and reporting requirements. The above testing service standards are contingent on all technical communication components being interfaced correctly and that no extenuating factors inhibit either the client or the CBSA from testing in a timely manner.
For more information, please visit Become an Electronic Data Interchange client.
International events
To facilitate border coordination services for organizers of international events being held in Canada, the CBSA will help coordinate border-related requirements in partnership with other Canadian government departments and agencies. The aim is to support the meetings, conventions and incentive-travel industry and provide educational and logistical support throughout the life cycle of an event.
Service: Event queries
To respond to clients' queries and follow up on online registrations.
- Standard: To respond within two business days
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The IECSP responded to 781 queries and met the service standard 99% of the time
Service: Event recognition
To provide a decision for clients who submit an event recognition request more than 15 days prior to the start of the event.
- Standard: To provide a decision two business days prior to the start date of their event
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The IECSP rendered 787 decisions and met the service standard 100% of the time
For more information, please visit International events in Canada.
Marine container: Efficient examination
Service: Examination
The marine container examination process is conducted as efficiently as possible in order to minimize delays to the importer.
- Standard: To conduct a marine container examination within 24 hours, exclusive of weekends and holidays, fumigant testing and ventilation, and the time required for reloading a container
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA met the service standard 95.83% of the time
Service: Fumigants
To conduct a ventilation process when the presence of fumigants is identified within a marine container.
- Standard: The CBSA will not delay the container longer than three days in the ventilation process, exclusive of weekends, statutory holidays, or containers which pose an extreme danger to health
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA met the service standard 96% of the time
For more information, please visit marine container examination program.
Trade facilitation services
Advance rulings and national customs rulings
The Customs Act allows members of the trading community to request a binding ruling from the CBSA on the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) Origin, Tariff Classification, or marking of goods imported from a Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA) country in advance of the importation of goods. The CBSA also issues National Customs Rulings (NCRs) for valuation purposes, for non-FTA origin goods and marking of goods imported from non-CUSMA countries.
Service: Issuance of an advance ruling under the FTA or issuance of a National Customs Rulings, as described above
- Standard: To be issued no more than 120 calendar days from the date of receipt of complete information upon which a ruling may be based
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA issued 664 Advance Rulings and National Customs Rulings and met the service standard 95.93% of the time
For more information, please visit rulings for tariff classification, valuation, origin, and marking.
B2 commercial adjustments
Service: Processing requests for B2 commercial refunds, and if approved, a refund is granted to the client
- Standard: To process B2 commercial adjustments within 90 calendar days of receipt of a claim and all requisite supporting documentation
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 138,595 B2 commercial adjustment requests and met the service standard 61% of the time
For more information, please visit refund of duties.
Coasting trade licence: Application
Service: The issuing of a letter of determination in relation to a Coasting Trade Licence (CTL) application for temporary admission to the coasting trade of Canada
- Standard: To send a letter of determination within two business days of receiving a decision from the Canadian Transportation Agency
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA sent 39 letters of authorization or denial and met the service standard 100% of the time
For more information, please visit temporary admission to the coasting trade of Canada.
Customs bonded warehouse licence
Service: Processing of a Customs bonded warehouse application
- Standard: To process an application within 60 business days of the receipt of a complete application
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 9 applications and met the service standard 55% of the time
For more information, please visit customs bonded warehouses.
Customs sufferance warehouse licence
Service: Processing of a Customs sufferance warehouse licence application
- Standard: The CBSA will process an application within 60 business days of the receipt of a complete application
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 47 applications and met the service standard 97.87% of the time
For more information please visit customs sufferance warehouses.
Customs brokers
Service: Examination
The CBSA administers Customs brokers professional examinations annually.
- Standard: Examination results are mailed to candidates within four weeks of the date of examination
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA mailed 286 results and met the service standard 100% of the time
Service: Licence
Processing an application for the issuance of a Customs brokers licence.
- Standard: To process an application within 90 calendar days of a complete application
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 24 applications and met the service standard 87.5% of the time
For more information, please visit customs brokers professional examination and licensing of customs brokers.
Duty drawback
Service: To process drawback claims, which is a refund of customs duties on imported goods that have been exported
- Standard: To process an application for a drawback claim within 90 calendar days of receipt of a correctly complete and documented application
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 2,430 drawback claims and met the service standard 90% of the time
For more information please visit duty drawback program.
Duties relief
This program enables qualified companies to import goods without paying duties, as long as they eventually export the goods. Before export, companies can further manufacture or use the goods in a limited manner without having to pay duties.
Service: To process an application for duties relief
- Standard: Applications will be processed no later than 90 calendar days from the date of receipt of a correctly completed and supported application
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA processed 28 applications and met the service standard 68% of the time
For more information please visit duties relief program.
Duty free shop: Licencing
Service: To process an application and issue duty-free shop license to qualified applicants.
- Standard: To process an application for a new duty free shop licence within 90 calendar days of receipt of a correctly completed application
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA received no applications for a Duty free shop licence fiscal year 2022-2023
For more information please visit duty free shop licensing and duty free shop regulations.
Release prior to payment privilege
The release prior to payment privilege entitles importers and licensed customs brokers who have posted financial security and obtained an account security number to obtain release of goods with deferred accounting and payment privileges. This service also includes changes to security where the client already has an account security number.
Service: To acknowledge receipt of the security and the privilege associated with the release of imported shipments prior to the payment of duties and taxes
- Standard: An acknowledgement will be sent to the importer within 21 calendar days
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 95% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA sent 2,893 acknowledgements and met the service standard 80.61% of the time
For more information, please visit release prior to payment privilege.
Trade compliance verification
Service: Priorities
To provide a list of verification priority information to the public twice per year on the CBSA web site.
- Standard: Distribution of priority information no later than and of each year
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 100% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA distributed verification priority information 2 times and met the service standard 100% of the time
Service: Notification
Following the sending of a letter notifying the company that a trade compliance verification has been initiated, the CBSA contacts the company to confirm receipt and that the letter was understood.
- Standard: Within 10 to 15 business days after the compliance verification initiation letter has been sent, the CBSA will contact the company
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA communicated with 641 companies and met the service standard 98% of the time
Service: Verification letter
At the conclusion of a trade compliance verification, a final letter is sent with the results of the verification, including any corrective actions to be taken.
- Standard: To release the final verification letter no more than 10 business days following the end of the 30-day compliance verification representation period
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA released 306 final verification letters and met the service standard 84.3% of the time
For more information, please visit trade compliance verifications.
Complaints
Service: Initial contact
Initial contact with the client is made, with the main purpose of resolving the complaint at this stage.
- Standard: To contact the client within 14 calendar days after a written complaint is received
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 85% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA contacted 2,578 clients and met the service standard 78% of the time
Service: Final response
To provide a final written response to the complaint.
- Standard: To provide a final written response to the client within 40 calendar days after a written complaint is received
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA responded to 2578 clients and met the service standard 94% of the time
For more information, please visit compliments, comments and complaints.
Enforcement and trusted traveller appeals
Service: Acknowledgment
Initial contact with a person requesting a review of an enforcement action and/or a trusted traveller membership decision.
- Standard: To acknowledge receipt within 10 calendar days
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 85% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA acknowledged 3,399 Enforcement and Trusted Traveller appeals and met the service standard 93% of the time
Service: Decision
To issue the ministerial decision with respect to an appeal of an enforcement action and/or a trusted traveller membership decision.
- Standard: A decision is issued no later than 180 workableFootnote 1 days from the date the request for review is received
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 70% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA reviewed 2,611 Enforcement and Trusted Traveller appeals and met the service standard 84% of the time
For more information, please visit Appeals/Reviews.
Trade appeals
Service: Acknowledgment
Initial contact with a person requesting review of a trade decision.
- Standard: To acknowledge receipt of a new request within 10 calendar days
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 85% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA acknowledged 561 Trade Appeals and met the service standard 86% of the time
Service: Tariff classification
Issue the decision of the CBSA President with respect to an appeal of a trade decision concerning the tariff classification of goods.
- Standard: A decision will be issued no later than 365 workableFootnote 1 days from the date the request for review is received
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 70% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA rendered 161 decisions concerning the Tariff Classification of Goods and met the service standard 65% of the time
Service: Value for duty
Issue the decision of the CBSA President with respect to an appeal of a trade decision concerning the value for duty of goods.
- Standard: A decision will be issued no later than 365 workableFootnote 1 days from the date the request for review is received
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 70% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA rendered 13 decisions concerning the Value for Duty of Goods and met the service standard 69% of the time
Service: Origin of goods
Issue the decision of the CBSA President with respect to an appeal of a trade decision concerning the origin of goods.
- Standard: A decision will be issued no later than 365 workableFootnote 1 days from the date of the request
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 70% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA rendered 13 decisions concerning the Origin of Goods and met the service standard 69% of the time
Service: Casual refunds
Issue the decision of the CBSA President with respect to an appeal of a casual refund decision.
- Standard: A decision will be issued no later than 180 workableFootnote 1 days from the date the request for review is received
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 70% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA rendered 45 decisions concerning Casual Refunds and met the service standard 87% of the time
Service: Prohibited weapons
Issue the decision of the CBSA President with respect to an appeal of a trade decision concerning the tariff classification of a prohibited weapon.
- Standard: A decision will be issued no later than 90 workableFootnote 1 days from the date the request for review is received
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 70% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA rendered 297 decisions concerning the Tariff Classification of Prohibited Weapons and met the service standard 71% of the time
Service: Extension of time
Issue the decision of the CBSA President with respect to a request for an extension of time to file a trade appeal.
- Standard: A decision will be issued no later than 90 workableFootnote 1 days from the date the request for review is received
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 70% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA rendered 8 decisions concerning Requests for an Extension of Time to File a Trade Appeal and met the service standard 38% of the time
For more information, please visit Appeals/Reviews.
Access to Information Act or the Privacy Act (ATIP)
Service (response): The CBSA must respond to a request for access to government information (Access to Information Act) and their own personal information (Privacy Act)
- Standard: To respond within the legislated timeframe, which is 30 calendar days for both Acts
- Target: The CBSA will aim to meet this standard 90% of the time
- Performance: The CBSA closed 18,889 requests under the Access to Information Act, and 21,577 under the Privacy Act, and met the service standard of the Agency of providing a response, following receipt of a request, within the legislated timelines prescribed by the laws in 90.06% of the time under the Access to Information Act, and 95.50% of the time under the Privacy Act.
For more information, please visit Access to Information and Privacy.
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